The handy size of the book and the easy to use format makes it ideal for planning a long vacation in Tokyo or for dipping into when you only have a few hours to roam the streets in one of the world's most exciting cities.

Note that Tokyo changes quickly and therefore some of the places listed will no longer be there, but there is likely to be something equally interesting in their place.

This book is quite extraordinary. It is one of perhaps ten that I consider to be lifetime essential references for any national security official--not because I condone the rules for subverting and manipulating policy that the book documents, but in order to defend against them, for in the aggregate, they all undermine both the Constitution and the power of Congress.

Part I is an introduction to national security interests, the organizations within the government that each take on a life of their own and interpret both what our foreign policy should be and how it should be pursued in their own terms, how Presidential interests--predominantly defined by domestic constituencies--compete with the bureaucracy, and how the various players from career officials to political appointees to others play against one another.

Part II, the heart of the book, dissects the many strategies for manipulating decisions within the bureacracy. The "rules of the game" include the manipulation of which agency gets the lead (tending to suppress all dissenting opinions from other agencies) to which staffer in the White House has the lead (pre-determining the outcome), to means of using foreign officials, the press, and business leaders to present supporting opinions, to manipulating the President. [Although not cited in this book, having occurred many years later, John Lehman's ability to get President Reagan to pick three names for three aircraft carriers, was sufficient to blow away the Secretary of Defense view that only two were needed...as related in his Command of the Seas.]

Part III is, if you will, the guerrilla campaign that follows a decision. As George Shultz, then Secretary of State, is on record in Congressional testimony as saying--we paraphrase from recollection: "nothing in this town is ever decided--every decision has to be refought every single day." The author concludes his extraordinary book with the rules of the game for distorting, undermining, or extending decisions through implementation decisions and actions in the field far from Washington. We are reminded of Harry Truman's reflections on CIA, after he retired, to the effect that he had never intended for CIA to become an action arm or anything other than a central analysis organization.

I cannot recommend a more useful nor more important book to those who would seek to understand how a handful of neo-conservatives, led by Dick Cheney, were able to manipulate the President, Congress, the Armed Forces (including the silent Joint Chiefs of Staff) and the American public, into an unjust war with Iraq. Cheney knows the "rules of the game" better than anyone else including the President....this book reveals his methods of operation in a concise and easy to understand manner.

Mr Mintz was the reporter who won the Raymond Clapper Award for breaking the story about the sedative thalidomide. This drug caused phocemelia (literally, seal flippers)in babies* whose mothers took it while pregnant with them. Because of thalidomide, a law was passed that gave the FDA the power to require specific procedures be followed in test new drugs for safety and effectiveness.

Mr Mintz discusses many classes of drugs - oral contraceptives, diuretics, antidepressants and antibiotics being just a few of the many discussed. Some are drugs that not currently used, but much more are still in routine usage. Mr Mintz gives frightening statistics of how these drugs do not work and what the side effects are for the various classes of drugs. It is especially scary to read the side effect of a drug that you took and realize all the things that could have go horribly wrong with the body's reaction to the drug.

Though this book is not an easy read nor is it the "feel good" book of the year, I recommend this book to anyone in the health care field to learn more about the drugs being administered. I also recommend this to the layperson who wonders why the FDA system is slower now to approve new drugs. It is an incredible read.

Thalidomide was _never_ prescribed in the U.S, at that time period, though 17 babies were born with phocemelia because free samples from Merrell were distributed by physicians, as was allowed at the time when Merrell filed to sell thalidomide in the United States.